Primetime Newspapers 
                By Calvin R. Finch, PhD, SAWS Water Resources Director, and Horticulturist 
                Week of March 20, 2006 
                 “Xeriscape Contest”   
                  
                          
                Do you have a xeriscape landscape?  
                If you do, consider the Contest for 2006.  
                 
                          
                Entries are now being accepted for the 2006 Watersaver 
                Landscape Contest.   
                          Contest 
                organizers are looking for individual homeowners who have installed 
                water-conserving landscapes with an eye for originality, ingenuity, 
                and imagination.    
                          There 
                are two contest categories: existing xeriscapes designed by the 
                homeowner and existing xeriscapes created by a professional designer.  Homeowners who have the winning landscape in 
                each of the categories will receive a $400 nursery gift certificate.  Second place winners will receive a $200 certificate; 
                third place winners a $100 gift certificate.   
              Winning yards will also 
                be included in the annual Contest Tour scheduled for Saturday, 
                May 13, and Sunday, May 14, 2006.  
                  
                          To enter, pick up a contest brochure 
                available at most of the local nurseries and garden centers, the 
                San Antonio Botanical Garden, or contact Gardening 
                Volunteers of South Texas (GVST) at (210) 522-9220.  Deadline to enter is Friday, March 31, 2006.  
                Submit the entry form along with a maximum of five color 
                photographs that display various views of your yard.  For those homeowners who meet the contest criteria, 
                a panel of judges will make site inspections.    
                          The 
                criteria includes low water usage, overall planning and design, 
                a wide array of low water use plants, appropriate use of turf, 
                creative use of hardscapes (walkways, decking, paving), use of 
                color, use of mulch, and how little maintenance the landscape 
                requires.   
                          Complete 
                details are outlined in the contest brochure.  
                          Contest 
                sponsors are the San Antonio Water System, Gardening Volunteers 
                of South Texas, San 
                Antonio 
                Botanical 
                Garden, 
                Edwards Aquifer Authority, San Antonio River Authority, and San Antonio Parks and Recreation Natural 
                Areas.   
              For 
                more information, contact GVST at (210) 522-9220, or Info@GardeningVolunteers.org.   
                
              A 
                xeriscape landscape is generally defined as an attractive landscape 
                that does not use much water.  
                It usually has less than 50% grass, and the lawn it has 
                is one of the drought tolerant grasses like zoysia, Bermuda 
                or buffalo grass. 
                
              There 
                are hundreds of wonderful native and well adapted plants that 
                qualify as xeriscape plants.  Among 
                my favorites are:   
                
               
                
                ·      
                 
                
                Trees – live oaks, Texas red oak, Monterrey oak, cedar elm, 
                Chinese pistache, bur oak, Lacey oak, Montezuma cypress, chinkapin 
                oak, Texas redbud, Mexican plum, desert willow, and Arizona cypress.   
              
                
                ·      
                
                
                Shrubs – hollies (yaupon, dwarf Chinese, Burford, possumhaw, 
                Nellie Stevens, and others) nandinas, viburnum, Texas 
                mountain laurel, old-fashioned roses, pomegranate, esperanza, 
                poinciana, firebush, wax myrtle, agarita, and pyracantha. 
                
              
                
                ·      
                
                
                Perennials – iris, coneflowers, daylilies, daffodils, paperwhites, 
                Texas gold columbines, 
                salvia, Turks cap, and shrimp plant     . 
                
               
                
                ·      
                 
                
                Annual flowers – moss roses, purslane, bluebonnets, larkspur,coreopsis, 
                poppies, vinca, and sunflowers. 
                
              
                
                ·      
                
                
                Groundcovers – Asiatic jasmine, dwarf ruellia, spreading 
                juniper, monkey grass, and liriope. 
                
              
                
                ·      
                
                
                Vines – Trumpet creeper, passion vine, Virginia creeper, 
                cross vine, butterfly vine, and coral vine. 
                
              A 
                xeriscape can include high water using plants like modern roses, 
                fruit trees, and vegetables, but they should be limited in terms 
                of total area, and arranged so they can be watered separately 
                from the low water use plants. 
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